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Unpaid debt is something that can quickly become uncontrollable if it is not sorted out quickly. This debt only increases each month as the instalments begin to add up and interest is added on top of that. Those people who are unable to pay these amounts each month usually end up losing their property and gaining a bad credit rating which makes it difficult for them to secure low interest loans in the future. In order to avoid these problems, you must have this debt sorted as soon as possible and becoming informed of your options is one way to do that.

Debt Management Plans and IVA’s are two choices that those people, in debt, have at their disposal. The choice that an individual makes when they choose one of them will largely depend on the amount of debt that they have and the terms on which they would like to consider paying it back.

Both of these options are available only for those people with unsecured debt. This refers to those that have high credit card bills and overdrafts. Mortgages cannot be included since it is a secured debt.

The amount of debt will also determine whether a person opts for a Debt Management Plan or an IVA. An IVA is usually reserved for people with high amounts of debt. The terms are more rigid but they also protect the client better. An IVA entails that a specialist work out payment with the creditors on the clients behalf. An amount is discussed and accepted and the payment period will usually span 5 years. Once this period has ended the debt will then be wiped from the client’s record.

What makes an IVA so appealing is that the terms are agreed upon and a contract is signed. This means that the creditor cannot change his or her agreement. When it comes to this kind of debt consolidation, the interest rates are frozen and the instalments that need to be paid back are lowered.

Debt Management Plans work in a similar way although the terms are not as rigid. These are usually considered for larger and smaller amounts of debt and a specialist is also called in to negotiate payments with the creditors. The fact that the creditors can change their agreement at any point is what makes this option risky although many of them can very understanding if they believe that this is the best possible option to get their money back from the client.

There is no definitive length of time pertaining to Debt Management Plans and their completion. This time frame may change according to the creditor’s wishes or the salary of the client in debt. This form of debt consolidation works best with people who owe money to various companies and cannot afford to pay off their debt. By making use of this method they may find a way to pay off the debt through a possible reduction in instalment amounts as well as an extended time frame to do it in.